The United Arab Emirates (UAE) is home to over 200 nationalities, with expatriates making up approximately 90% of the total population. Among them, around 28% are Indians and 12% are Pakistanis. With such a diverse international population, procedures for the repatriation of human remains from the UAE are critical in unfortunate times of loss.
Death of an Expatriate in the UAE
The loss of a cherished one is invariably challenging, and the situation is further complicated when it takes place in a foreign country. In the event of an expatriate’s death in the UAE, particularly in cities such as Dubai, Abu Dhabi, or Sharjah, the family is tasked with organizing the return of the deceased’s remains to their home nation. This undertaking necessitates legal documentation, collaboration with multiple governmental agencies, and associated financial expenses.
General Repatriation Process in the UAE
Regardless of nationality, the process of repatriating a dead body from the UAE typically includes:
- Obtaining a forensic report if the death occurs outside a hospital
- Potential autopsy or toxicology report depending on the cause of death
- Submission of the forensic report to police for certification
- Issuance of a death certificate by the UAE Ministry of Health
- Embalming and sealing of the body in accordance with airline regulations
Estimated Cost of Repatriation from UAE
The cost to transport human remains varies based on the destination:
- To the UK: AED 20,000 – 30,000
- To Asia (e.g., India, Pakistan, Philippines): Around AED 15,000
- To Africa: Up to AED 35,000
These costs typically include documentation, embalming, coffin sealing, and air cargo charges.
Repatriation Process for Indian Nationals from UAE
The Indian Embassy in the United Arab Emirates offers comprehensive assistance for the repatriation of Indian nationals. In certain circumstances, if the family cannot afford the expenses, the Embassy may facilitate complimentary transportation of the deceased through Air India.
Required Documents for Repatriation to India
To send the body to India, the following documents are mandatory:
- Original death certificate and seven copies
- Embalming certificate (original + seven copies)
- Transit certificate issued by the Ministry of Health (Preventive Medicine)
- Letter from the sponsor requesting body transfer to India
- The deceased’s original passport and two copies
- Passport copies (first and last pages) of the attending relative
- Presence of a representative during death registration
- Sponsor’s declaration on any unpaid dues
- Airline ticket or booking confirmation
- Family authorization letter permitting the representative to receive the body
Note: The Indian Embassy offers support free of charge, including on public holidays or outside working hours. Families may contact the Labour & Welfare Section to obtain a recommendation letter to be submitted to Air India for transportation arrangements.
Local Burial or Cremation in the UAE
If the family decides on a local burial or cremation, these documents are needed:
- Original death certificate and seven copies
- Written request from the next of kin for burial/cremation authorization
- The deceased’s passport and two copies
- Passport and two copies of the person authorized to handle the burial
Conclusion
Bringing a loved one back from the UAE requires meticulous planning and paperwork. Although the procedure may be difficult, knowing the necessary steps and obtaining assistance from the embassy guarantees a dignified and prompt return to their home country.